🏢 The Anmeldung in Aachen: How to Register Your Address

Anmeldung in Aachen

If you’ve just moved to Aachen, one of the first and most important administrative steps is the Anmeldung, registering your address with the city. This applies to students, expats, researchers, families, basically everyone who plans to live in Aachen.

This guide explains why it matters, who must register, and exactly how to do it in Aachen.

📌 Why the Anmeldung Is Important

In Germany, registering your address is a legal requirement. In Aachen, you must register within 14 days of moving in.

Without Anmeldung, everyday life becomes difficult.

You need it to:

🧾 Receive Your Tax ID (Steuer-ID)

After your first registration in Germany, your tax ID will be sent by post within a few weeks.
Your employer needs it to calculate your salary correctly. Without it, you may temporarily pay higher taxes.

🏦 Access Services

You may need your registration certificate (Meldebescheinigung) to:

  • Open certain bank accounts
  • Sign mobile phone contracts
  • Apply for residence permits
  • Access public services

🛂 Apply for or Extend a Residence Permit

The Ausländerbehörde in Aachen requires proof of registration for many visa and residence processes.

👤 Who Must Register?

You must register if:

  • You move into a permanent apartment in Aachen
  • You stay longer than 3 months (if arriving from abroad)
  • You move from another German city to Aachen

You do not need to register if:

  • You are visiting Germany for less than 3 months
  • You are already registered elsewhere in Germany and staying in Aachen for less than 6 months

🖥️ Can You Register Online in Aachen?

Unlike some cities, Aachen generally requires in-person registration at the Bürger*innenbüro.

In rare cases (e.g., moving from one German address to another and meeting digital ID requirements), partial online processes may be available, but most expats and first-time residents must attend in person.

Always check the official Stadt Aachen Serviceportal for updates.

💻 Electronic Registration (eWA): Anmeldung Online in Aachen

Aachen offers Elektronische Wohnsitzanmeldung (eWA), meaning you can register completely online without an appointment, if you meet the requirements.

✅ You can register online if:

  • You moved within Aachen, or
  • You moved from another German city to Aachen
  • You have a German ID card (Personalausweis) with activated online ID function (eID)
  • You have a BundID account
  • You have the AusweisApp
  • You have a smartphone with NFC or a card reader

❗ You must register in person if:

  • You moved to Aachen from abroad
  • You want to register/deregister a second residence
  • You have an electronic residence permit (eAT)
  • You have a data protection block (Auskunftssperre)

🧾 How the Online Anmeldung Works (3 Phases)

🔹 Phase 1: Enter Your New Address

  1. Log in via the Stadt Aachen online service using your BundID with high trust level (online ID function).
  2. Confirm your identity using your ID card and AusweisApp.
  3. Your existing registration data will automatically be retrieved.
  4. If applicable, you can register your spouse and minor children together (if already linked in the registry).
  5. Enter:
    • Your new address
    • Your move-in date
    • Landlord details (if renting)
  6. Upload your Wohnungsgeberbestätigung.
  7. Review and submit.

You can download a summary of your application.

🔹 Phase 2: Digital Registration Certificate

Once the city verifies your data:

  • You’ll receive an email notification.
  • You can download your digitally signed registration certificate (Meldebestätigung).
  • The system will guide you to update the address stored on your ID chip using the AusweisApp.

🔹 Phase 3: Address Sticker by Mail

After updating your ID digitally:

  • You will receive an official letter from the Bundesdruckerei.
  • It contains a security-coded address sticker for your ID card.
  • If you moved from another city and have a passport, you’ll also receive a residence sticker for it.
  • For eID cards, no physical sticker is needed.

🏢 In-Person Registration (Bürger*innenbüro)

If you don’t qualify for online registration (for example, you moved from outside Germany), you must visit the Bürger*innenbüro in Aachen.

📅 Step 1: Book an Appointment at the Bürger*innenbüro

You need an appointment at Aachen’s Bürger*innenbüro (citizens’ office). Appointments can be booked online via the city’s Serviceportal.

Tips:

  • Book early, especially before the semester starts (RWTH / FH peak periods).
  • You can register multiple family members in one appointment if moving together.
  • The appointment must be after your move-in date.

📄 Step 2: Prepare Your Documents

Bring the following:

✅ Wohnungsgeberbestätigung

This is a confirmation form signed by your landlord (or main tenant in a WG).
Without it, you cannot register.

✅ Anmeldung Form

Complete and print the registration form in advance if possible.

✅ Passport or National ID

EU citizens can use their national ID card. Non-EU citizens must bring their passport.

✅ Residence Permit (if applicable)

If you already have one, bring it so your address can be updated.

Additional documents (if relevant):
  • Marriage certificate (for first registration as a married couple)
  • Birth certificate (for registering children)
  • Consent letter if registering a minor without both legal guardians

If your documents are not in German, certified translations may be required (English documents are often accepted, but not guaranteed).

🏢 Step 3: Attend the Appointment

On the day:

  • Arrive 10–15 minutes early
  • Bring all original documents
  • Everyone being registered should attend (especially for the first Anmeldung)

The process is straightforward and usually takes 5–15 minutes.

You will receive:

  • Your registration certificate (Meldebescheinigung) immediately

Check all details carefully before leaving; mistakes happen.

📬 Step 4: Wait for Your Tax ID

If this is your first registration in Germany, your tax ID will arrive by post within 2–5 weeks.

If it does not arrive after 6 weeks, contact the tax office.

🏷️ Important Details Many People Miss

📮 Your Name Must Be on the Mailbox

If your name is not on the mailbox, you may not receive:

  • Your tax ID
  • Residence permit letters
  • Official correspondence

If you live with someone and your name isn’t on the mailbox, register using:

Your Name
c/o Name on Mailbox
Street Name + Number
52062 Aachen

⛪ Church Tax (Kirchensteuer)

During Anmeldung, you must declare your religion.
If you register as a member of certain churches, you will automatically pay church tax (8–9% of your income tax).

If you were baptized in your home country, the German system may automatically assume membership unless formally declared otherwise.

🚗 Vehicle Registration

If you own a car registered at a previous German address, you must update the vehicle registration. A small fee applies.

❗ What If You Can’t Register?

Some temporary accommodations (e.g., certain Airbnbs or hotels) do not allow registration.

Legally:

  • If you stay more than 3 months (new to Germany), the accommodation must allow registration.
  • If you are subletting without landlord permission, registration can be refused.

Always confirm “Anmeldung möglich?” before signing a lease.

📝 Do You Need to Deregister?

You only need to deregister (Abmeldung) when:

  • You leave Germany permanently.

If you move within Germany (e.g., Cologne → Aachen), your previous address is automatically deregistered.

🌍 Do You Need to Speak German?

Not necessarily, but it helps.

Some Bürger*innenbüro staff speak English, others do not.
If you’re unsure, bring:

  • A German-speaking friend
  • Or a translator

💶 How Much Does the Anmeldung Cost in Aachen?

Registering your address is free of charge.

You may need to pay small fees if:

  • Updating vehicle registration documents.

Payment methods may be limited (often Girocard).

🧾 What Happens After Anmeldung?

After registering:

  • The city automatically informs the broadcasting service (ARD ZDF Beitragsservice), which will send you the TV/radio tax (Rundfunkbeitrag) request.

  • You should:
    • Inform your bank, employer, and insurance company of your new address.
    • Set up liability insurance (strongly recommended).

Ensure your electricity and internet contracts are active.

🛡️ Recommended Next Steps After Registration

  • Get liability insurance (Haftpflichtversicherung), providers like Feather or Tarifcheck offer easy sign-up.
  • Set up electricity and internet via comparison portals like Check24.
  • Join a tenants’ association (e.g., Mieterschutzverein Aachen) for legal protection.

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